1) Density of the core is highest because-
a) due to heavy pressure of overlying rocks
b) due to heavy temperature of overlying rocks
c) due to heavy density of overlying rocks
d) none of the above
Ans- a
2) The average density of the earth is-
a) 2.3 gm/cm3
b) 5.5 gm/cm3
c) 17.2 gm/cm3
d) 6.5 gm/cm3
Ans- b
3) Who discovered the core-
a) Harold Jeffreys
b) R.D Oldham
c) Inge Lehman
d) none of the above
Ans- b
4) The inner core is solid first proved by-
a) Inge Lehman
b) Suess
c) Cavendish
d) R.D Oldham
Ans- a
5) The source of the Earth's magnetic field is-
a) outer mantle
b) liquid outer core
c) lower crust
d) outer crust
Ans- b
6) On the basis of the satellite data the average density of the core of the earth is-
a) 13 g cm3
b) 12 g cm3
c) 11 g cm3
d) 10 g cm3
Ans-c
7) The core of the earth is made of the mixture of-
a) Silica and nickel
b) Nickel magnesium
c) Silica and magnesium
d) Nickel and iron
Ans-D
8) In the tectonically active areas, temperature remains ________at the depth of 43 km from the surface of the earth.
a) 900° C
b) 1000° C
c) 1100 °C
d) 1200° C
Ans-b
9) In the tectonically stable areas, temperature at the depth of 40 km from the surface remains at-
a) 500° C
b) 550° C
c) 600° C
d) 650° C
Ans- a
10) The asthenosphere is-
a) Totally moltel
b) Partially moltel
c) Totally solid
d) Partially solid
Ans-b
11) Which waves cannot pass through liquid materials?
a) Primary waves
b) Secondary waves
c) Surface waves
d) All of the above
Ans-b
12) Pg - SG waves were discovered by-
a) Jeffrey's
b) Conard
c) Wegener
d) Daly
Ans-a
13) Lithosphere is mostly composed of-
a) Amphibolite
b) Granite
c) Basalt
d) Peridotite
Ans-b
14) Who has recognised two major layers in the earth?
a) Daly
b) Suess
c) Harold Jaffrey
d) Arthur Holmes
Ans- d
15) On the basis of velocity, seismic waves are divided into_______sets of waves-
a) six
b) five
c) four
d) three
Ans-.d
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